Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Pros and Cons of Free Trade Essay - 1116 Words

Free Trade is the ability to trade goods and services without barriers, and for prices to rise naturally through supply and demand. In theory, Free Trade was a way to break down the barriers between countries, banishing taxes and allowing prices to be naturally set through supply and demand. According to the World Trade Organization, this gives the poor countries the opportunity to specialize in the production of goods that derive from their environment and natural resources with the capacity to sell those same goods to the western world, while being able to buy back goods that may not produced in their native country. This idea is to be beneficial to all; however, the rich become richer while the poor remain poor. Free Trade Agreements†¦show more content†¦Those economically disadvantaged (poor) within a country generally gain from a loose trade. A loose trade is generally a strong positive contributor to poverty reduction. This allows people to exploit their productive pot ential, assists economic growth, restrains illogical policy interventions and helps to insulate against shocks. This corresponds with a new World Bank study which, used data from 80 countries over four decades, confirmed that openness boosts economic growth and that the incomes of the poor rose one-for-one with overall growth. Economic analysts say trading among other countries with no stipulations improve global efficiency in resource allocation (Tupy, 2005). Free Trade delivers goods and services to those who value them most and allows partners to gain from specializing in the producing those goods and services they do best; according to Tupy’s findings, Economists call that the law of comparative advantage. Tupy also states when producers create goods they are comparatively skilled at i.e. Germans producing beer and the French producing wine, those goods increase in abundance and quality. Trade allows consumers to benefit from more efficient production methods, for example , without large markets for goods and services, large production runs would not be economical. Large production runs, in turn, are instrumental to reducing product costs while lower productionShow MoreRelatedPros And Cons Of Free Trade Essay3046 Words   |  13 PagesPros and Cons of Free Trade I. Introduction Free trade, the ever present driving force behind our national and world economy, is a trade policy embroiled in controversy. It is considered by most economists to be an almost perfect trade policy, barring a few negative effects. Free trade has been shown to increase production, output and income levels in an economy. However, there are many people that view free trade as destroyer of economies and a catalyst of poverty. Critics of free trade have pointedRead MorePros and Cons of Free Trade1495 Words   |  6 PagesGeography: Pros and Cons of Free Trade Few can contend that the world is more interconnected and interrelated more than ever. This web of interdependency is primarily made possible by trade, and in the twenty-first century, a large and significant portion of trade is conducted on a global scale. Furthermore, while the majority of people agree that free trade can benefit both parties in terms of economic development and an increase in overall production, many critics have voiced their fears of theRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Free Trade1286 Words   |  6 Pageswhich is a free trade agreement between the US and 11 other Pacific Rim states reached under the Obama administration. Trump stated that he did a great thing for the American worker. (Bradner) When Trump was on the presidential campaign trail, 54% of Americans answered â€Å"much more likely† or â€Å"somewhat more likely† to the question would you be more likely or less likely to vote for a candidate for President who promises to put a stop to the Tr ans-Pacific Partnership, and enact trade policies thatRead MorePros and Cons of the Free Trade Agreements706 Words   |  3 PagesWhile I was on the internet I was researching for the pros and cons of The Free Trade Agreements, and this is what I found: It seems to be a split between the democrats and the republicans. Pros Some believe that the Free trade will increase sales and profit for the US business. I still think this is up in the air. I don’t feel the economy is up, but is it better? They also said that the Free trade will create us jobs for the middle class over a long term, but I also know that there are still a lotRead More The Pros and Cons of Free Trade Essay941 Words   |  4 PagesThe Pros and Cons of Free Trade Free trade is exchange of goods and commodities between parties without the enforcement of tariffs or duties. The trading of goods between people, communities, and nations is not an innovative economic practice. Nations are however the main element within a free trade agreement. By examining free trade through three different political ideologies: Liberal, Nationalistic, and Marxist approaches, the advantages and disadvantages will become apparent. ThesesRead MoreWhat Is The Pros And Cons Of The North Atlantic Free Trade Agreement?1847 Words   |  8 Pagesnegotiation, the North Atlantic Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), a trade agreement between the three north American countries: Canada, United States, and Mexico, was put into effect on January 1st 1994. NAFTA was developed to increase trade among the three north American countries while simultaneously promoting each countries’ economy growth. However, the United States faces a new government, and President Trump believes that NAFTA should be renegotiated to modernize the trade agreement instead of removingRead MorePros And Cons Of Tariffs1127 Words   |  5 Pages Pros and Cons of Tariffs Principles of Macroeconomics Columbia Southern University BBA-2401 Angelo Jones Managing the how goods and services enter or leave this country (import/export) is an important process that allows for us to control the economic status of our nation. Sometimes imposing tariffs on the goods imported balances our labor cost, resources and government supported industry. A tariff by definition is a tax or duty to be paid on a particular class of importsRead MoreDiscuss Pros and Cons for Joining the Trans-Pacific Partnership837 Words   |  3 Pages Introduction The Trans- Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade agreement was outlined on November 11th, 2011. It is currently set up between nine countries. They are: the United States of America, Australia, New Zealand, Chile, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, Peru, and Brunei Darussalem. The purpose of the trade agreement is to â€Å"enhance trade and investment among the Trans- Pacific Partnership countries, promote innovation, economic growth and development, and support the creation and retention of jobsRead MoreSolution For Contemporary Economic Issues Essay1371 Words   |  6 PagesSolution for Contemporary Economic Issues The economic globalization is known as the growing scale of cross-border trade of goods and services, communication, and transportation because of Strengthening economies of a group of countries (Shangquan, 2000). Recently, many countries have encountered new types of economic problems, which is related to economic globalization. To master these problems, economists adopted two general types of economic theories. The first theory is protectionism, which isRead MoreInternational Economic Dimensions Of Nutrition Essay1216 Words   |  5 Pages Assignment Question: With a focus on food security, what are the pros and cons of free trade? Food security is defined as when all people at all times have access to safe nutritious food to maintain a healthy and active life (FAO 2003). Therefore, the importance of food security is to the general welfare of the population as a public health and nutrition benefit. Free trade can be defined as a market model in which trade in goods and services between or within countries flow unhindered by

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Advocacy For Lgbt Community - 1380 Words

Description of the importance of the topic The topic on the advocacy for LGBT community in schools among the student community is very important. In most cases the advocates of LGBTs have tried to persuade schools to improve their environment. Usually the school environment significantly determines whether the climate in the school is healthy and appropriate for LGBT students to learn in (Goldberg and Allen, 2013). Advocating for this community therefore means that school administrators are likely to adopt ignored programs that may concern the issues of sexual orientation and gender identity. Such initiatives improve the schooling environment for the diverse population of all the students regardless of their sexual orientation. Advocating for the LGBT students helps in fighting discrimination, in regard to the legal requirements many schools fail to recognize the sexual minority students hence failing to address issues that affect the safety as well as the education of the LGBT stude nts. Advocacy on legal requirement for the schools is for instance based on the 14th Amendment of the US constitution (Jacob, et al. 2011). It states that all the students are entitled to equal protection under the federal law without any discrimination. This helps the students attain the education they deserve with no restrictions. The training of the staff members helps in understanding the sexual minority students and the use of effective interventions. Through advocacy, the staff membersShow MoreRelatedMy Operational Definition Of Social Justice1263 Words   |  6 Pages My operational definition of social justice (the distribution of advantage and disadvantage within a society) is controversial to my social justice (LGBT Liberation) because they have a disadvantage in today s society. It s controversial because people today are afraid to come out because they re afraid of other people s reactions. Everyone in today s society depends on other people s opinions. On what s right or what s the â€Å"norm†. Many people feel this is a lifestyle choice not part ofRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr.786 Words   |  4 Pageschallenges associated with religious bias and LGBT inequality, especially within the black church. These issues should have a pronounced platform in the black church, which has had the lived experience of challenging oppressive societal systems that were anchored in religious rhetoric. In the same vein, the LGBT community endures an exorbitant amount of hate via a religious interpretation regarding what is morally proper. Within this same faith community, some indeed argue that God is opposed to same-sexRead MoreThe Trouble With Normal By Michael Warner976 Words   |  4 Pagesarguably assimilationist priority for mainstream LGBTQ advocacy groups. Different forms of activism have approached assimilationism versus societal reformation or preservation of unique constructions of queer identities with a myriad of arguments. In â€Å"The Trouble with Normal† by Michael Warner, the author focuses primarily on a criticism of gay marriage rights activism in which he posits that all marriage is â€Å"selective legitimacy.† He points to other LGBT movements and issues as more worthy of pursuingRead MoreThe Issues Of The Transgender Community1734 Words   |  7 PagesThe discussion composed by Jessica Lynn was significantly insightful regarding the issues of the transgender community. For one thing, when it came to injustices in the justice system, I believed the limit was the race of the individual. However, Jessica Lynn`s unfortunate story about her being removed from her son s birth certificate based solely on her gender identity is heartbreaking and surprising. Jessica Lynn`s presentation added to my understanding of how being transgender does not guaranteeRead MoreGay Fathers And Their Children1300 Words   |  6 PagesCulture.) Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2013. Pp. xii, 296. $32.50. Recent representation of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) families in mainstream media, exemplified by the long-running sitcom Modern Family, and the 2015 United States Supreme Court’s ruling in favor of same-sex marriage, may lead some to believe LGBT families are a recent phenomenon. Daniel Winunwe Rivers’ Radical Relations: Lesbian Mothers, Gay Fathers, and Their Children in the United States sinceRead MoreCivil Rights : A Controversial Topic Across All Walks Of Humanity1339 Words   |  6 Pagesfighting for and their history, both fight for the fairness the LGBT community, equality, and against violence; however, GLAAD is pushing for faith and acceptance, immigration, and marriage and family protection, while NOW is pressing the United States government for reproductive rights and justice, economic justice, and racial justice for women. Primarily, today’s civil rights movement is the right for marriage in the LGBT community, and the largest advocate for this movement would be GLAAD, whoRead MoreThe New Queen Of Pop872 Words   |  4 Pagesindustry. Through her messages in her music, fashion and statements, Lady Gaga’s illustrious music career has advanced culture and views on various issues. Lady Gaga’s music and oratories on LGBT rights and sexuality have influenced public opinion on such issues. Gaga’s lyrics in Born This Way display advocacy for acceptance of oneself, no matter what race or sexuality: No matter gay, straight, or bi Lesbian, transgendered life I m on the right track baby I was born to survive No matter black,Read MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Abuse881 Words   |  4 Pagesallegations of domestic abuse against current players. In it, a woman phones the police, forced to pretend to be ordering a pizza in order to not raise suspicion from her abuser, who is in the room with her. The creator of the commercial, No More, is an advocacy group that is working to end domestic violence and sexual abuse. On their website, they cite the 2013 Avon Foundation for Women’s NO MORE study, which found that while nearly two thirds of Americans know a victim of domestic or sexual abuse, thoseRead MoreOppression Of Minorities During The Civil Rights Movement871 Words   |  4 Pagesefforts to reach a more unified community have been taken, many minorities still fight oppression. Through activism, social and political movements, the LGBTQIA community have progressed immensely throughout the past few decades. History has demonstrated a slow, yet vast amount of success in this marginalized group. Activists endured a long journey toward gaining rights for the community which lead to a modern day civil rights movement for the LGBTQIA community. Although there has been a greatRead MoreLBGT Rights Around the World797 Words   |  3 Pagesnationality or religion have the right to marry and to found a family. They are entitled to equal rights as to marriage, during marriage and at its dissolution.† The LGBT community is full of upstanding citizens that deserve right to marry and to found a family without having to face limitations or discrimination in society. This community should be given the same rights that heterosexual couples take for granted. In order implement these rights there are several organizations, for example: The Office

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Comparative Business Ethic & Social Responsibility

Question: Discuss about the Comparative Business Ethic Social Responsibility. Answer: 1. Ethical decision making Ethical decision making process refers to the action of evaluating as well as selecting alternatives in a consistent manner equipped by ethical principles. For ensuring effective ethical decisions; it is mandatory to perceive as well as eliminate certain unethical situations thereby only opting for the most suitable ethical alternative (Ferrell, Fraedrich and Ferrell, 2005). The process of taking ethical decisions consists of 3Cs: Commitment, Consciousness and Competency. Commitment deals with the desire to commit only the right and ethical actions without to paying heed to the expenses, while consciousness refers to the awareness governing the consistency of the act and the application of moral values relating to daily behavior and competency deals with the ability of collecting and evaluating information, development of alternatives and foreseeing the risks which can threat the business acts in the coming days. One must understand that good business decisions are both effective and ethical but both come with different meanings. While effective business decisions helps in generating and sustaining the trust, demonstrate the respect , fairness, responsibility and caring trait as well as helps in maintaining consistency with the social well -being. Ethical decisions provide a foundation for better decision making for a business by setting its ground rules (Finnstrm, 2012). On the other hand; effective decisions helps in accomplishing what that the business firm wants to achieve. Ineffectiveness results in producing undesirable and unintended results. So as to ensure effective decisions for the business; it is necessary to think about the scope of the choices taking into concern their ability to meet the organizational goals: both long term, and short terms. 2. Developing and Effective Ethics Program For every organization to function properly there is a necessity for adhering to some ethical procedures or policies so as to describe the way these ethical values are to be implemented. These procedures and policies are primarily meant for the communication expectations of the organization and its employees. A company reaches success only when the ethical policies are developed and are followed by everyone operating within its organizations (Sims, 2002). There are certain steps to be followed for development of ethical standards for an organization. This begins with the identification and renewal of company values which states that companies devoid of a proper and clear set of values find themselves at a mere situation at the point of developing ethical programs. A good ethical base strengthens the relationships of the employees with the organization who thereby take up measures for its success. The second step deals with ensuring a secure visible commitment from those managers operating at the senior level. They are obliged to undergo training sessions and make use of ethics in their speeches for their promotion among employees. Such is followed by engaging the board of directors in the formulation of ethics for the organization and developing an ethical code of business conduct which has to be followed by everyone associated with the business (Beever and Brightman, 2015). Again their lies importance of implementing ethical concerns into the business vision and mission statement addressed to the employees ad well as the governing body of an organization. This should be followed by integration of ethics in all company aspects, securing adequate funding and employees along with encouraging ethical autonomy among them for a successful business functioning. 3. Emerging business issues Business issues prevail in most of the companies functioning in this complex business environment of the 21st century. Companies of every possible size encounters such business issue for the effective handling of which, it is necessary for every such organization to develop its ethical code of conduct which can to put to use for effective handling of conflicts. The most essential or the fundamental ethical issues deals with integrity and trust however further complex issues deals with diversity accommodation, decision making strategy, and government compliance (Tourani-Rad and Ingley, 2011). Elaborating fundamental issues of trust and integrity; this deals with the effective ideas of conducting the business with dedication and honesty on part of the employees operating. Upon the customers understanding the companys adherence to ethical business undertakings; a high degree of trust shall develop among them. This is followed by diversity issues; issues related to decision making and government compliances. For ensuring a better environment within the workplace; an organization must recruit diverse workforce and adhere to ethical decision making so as to ensure better understanding between employees and the customers (Laufer, 2015). Dealing with the government issues; a company must ensure to completely adhere to the environmental laws set up by the government; federal and state bodies. It is also obliged to submit its fiscal and monetary reports to the government from time to time. References Beever, J. and Brightman, A. (2015). Reflexive Principlism as an Effective Approach for Developing Ethical Reasoning in Engineering.Sci Eng Ethics, 22(1), pp.275-291. Ferrell, O., Fraedrich, J. and Ferrell, L. (2005).Business ethics. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co. Finnstrm, O. (2012). Ethical decision-making in neonatology - a Scandinavian perspective.Acta Paediatrica, 101(6), pp.555-556. Laufer, D. (2015). Emerging issues in crisis management.Business Horizons, 58(2), pp.137-139. Sims, D. (2002).Creative new employee orientation programs. New York: McGraw-Hill. Tourani-Rad, A. and Ingley, C. (2011).Handbook on emerging issues in corporate governance. Singapore: World Scientific.

Monday, December 2, 2019

The significance of the fatal flaws of Meursault and Oedipus in The Outsider and Oedipus the King Essay Example For Students

The significance of the fatal flaws of Meursault and Oedipus in The Outsider and Oedipus the King Essay The protagonists Meursault and Oedipus in The Outsider and Oedipus the King are presented in their respective works as characters with flaws – flaws that are fairly minor initially, but develop progressively into catalysts for their eventual demise. Ostensibly, these two characters are significantly different, yet comparisons can be drawn between the two: Meursault’s self indulgent characteristics can be seen in Oedipus’ arrogance, Meursault’s apathy – or emotional blindness also images Oedipus’ figurative blindness, and Oedipus’ ego, or his stubbornness in standing by his morals, is comparable to Meursault’s complete lack of morals. Finally, both characters experience a fall from grace as a direct result of their flaws. We will write a custom essay on The significance of the fatal flaws of Meursault and Oedipus in The Outsider and Oedipus the King specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now One generally overlooked flaw of Meursault is his self indulgent characteristics, which plays a rather pivotal role in Camus’ The Outsider, only ever apparent during the scene where Meursault kills the Arab for no discernible reason. ‘I realized that I’d destroyed the balance of the day and the perfect silence of the beach where I’d been happy’. This is Meursault’s response after killing someone; subsequently, he fires four more shots into the dead body out of anger as the killing has ‘destroyed the balance of the day’, neither worried, nor concerned he had taken a man’s life. This incident reveals his self-indulgent character. Oedipus, on the other hand, shares a similar yet also different flaw – arrogance, a flaw which suggests some degree of self indulgence. In the opening scene of the play, the people of Thebes ‘carry branches wound in wool and lay them on the altar’, an offering usually reserved for the Gods, but the ‘branches wound in wool’ are instead offered to Oedipus, suggesting his demi God status. This consequently results in his extreme hubris. Shortly after, Oedipus makes an extremely arrogant response, ‘Here I am myself – you all know me, the world knows my fame: I am Oedipus.’ His arrogance is not necessarily his own fault; the people of Thebes feed his arrogance, and thus reinforce his other flaws – blindness and egotism. His demise is not brought upon solely by himself, but also by the people. Through the use of dramatic foil, Sophocles effectively brings his arrogance and blindness in the limelight. This is apparent in the scene where Oedipus confronts Tiresias, the Prophet. ‘You’ve lost your power, stone-blind, stone-deaf – senses, eyes blind as stone’. Oedipus’ constant insults and mockery of Tiresias’ blindness not only reveals his arrogance but also his unawareness of the obvious truth which Tiresias constantly refers to. The image is reinforced through the repetition of the word ‘stone’. Tiresias’ dramatic irony ‘I pity you, flinging at me the very insults each man here will fling at you so soon’, once again highlights Oedipus’ blindness, in that Tiresias is physically blind – yet he is able to see what Oedipus cannot. Oedipus however ignores Tiresias’ statement and continues to mock Tiresias, who finally puts it bluntly, ‘You with your precious eyes, you’re bl ind to the corruption of your life’. Meursault’s apathy is comparable to Oedipus’ blindness. Meursault is emotionally blind due to his apathetic character whereas Oedipus is figuratively blind. Meursault is unable to attach emotion to events, nor is he able to recognise the emotional significance of such events. Meursault’s apathetic and indifferent character is profoundly revealed in Meursault’s own words shortly after his mother passed away: ‘Mother died today. Or maybe yesterday, I don’t know’. It is also reflected on how Meursault spends the day: he then awakens, goes down to the port, meets a woman and ends up in bed with her. He describes the day in the usual blank and indifferent tone, ending with ‘I realized that I’d managed to get through another Sunday, that mother was now buried, that I was going to go back to work and that, after all, nothing had changed’. .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 , .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 .postImageUrl , .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 , .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2:hover , .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2:visited , .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2:active { border:0!important; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2:active , .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2 .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6e55caadc15442346d25d95b83132ab2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Oedipus Rex - Plot EssayOedipus’ ego is inseparable with his arrogance. His ego is revealed in his response to Tiresias during their confrontation, ‘when did you ever prove yourself a prophet? No, but I came by, Oedipus the ignorant, I stopped the sphinx!’. His ego is constantly nurtured by the Chorus: ’The omens were good that day you brought us joy – be the same man today!’. This constant encouragement, enhanced by the offering of the ‘branches wound in wool’, creates a set of standards and expectations upon which Oedipus feels he has to live up to. Gradually, the sense of standing on moral high ground results in clo uded judgement and blindness to the truth as he only wants to hear what pleases him. Meursault, on the other hand, can be seen as the opposite. He lacks any sort of morals due to his apathy, resulting in the lack of judgement which society deems necessary. ‘My whole being went tense and I tightened the grip on the gun. The trigger gave in, I felt the sharp but deafening noise, that it all started’.This is exactly how Meursault narrated his killing. What Meursault brings up as a reason for the murder is his disgust and discontent with the sun as it was making him feel hot and uneasy; this is, of course, unacceptable to society, but somewhat a reason due to Meursault’s blatant lack of morals which cloud his judgement. It is undeniable that Oedipus’ and Meursault’s fall from grace are direct results of their flaws. They are, however, presented differently. Oedipus becomes a tragic hero due to his hamartia. This is especially apparent in the final scene: ‘Dark, horror of darkness my darkness, drowning, swirling around and crashing wave on wave – unspeakable, irresistible headwind, fatal harbour!Oh again the misery, all at once, over and over the stabbing of daggers, stab of memory’ This image is hugely reinforced and emphasised through the alliteration of the letter ‘D’, creating a sharp sound – amplifying the sinister imagery created by the syntax of Sophocles, the constant use of verbs to create a sinister atmosphere ‘drowning, swirling, crashing, stabbing’. The Chorus responds, ‘Pitiful, you suffer so, you understand so much I wish you had never known’. Even the Chorus, a group which usually maintains no bias, has sym pathy for Oedipus because he was a King who cared for Thebes. This caring is deem as a positive attribute and thus sympathy is ultimately evoked. It is truly tragic to see a caring King fall from grace, and Sophocles successfully presents Oedipus as a character empathised by the audience and thus a tragedy is created. This idea of a tragic hero is reinforced and emphasised through his redemption, his bearing of the pain to gouge out his own eyes – another positive attribute – as he promised to do so. When his tragedy and his ‘pains on pains’ – denoting physical and emotional pain, could have ended quickly through death, yet Oedipus chooses to live with it in exile. In contrast, no sympathy whatsoever is evoked for Meursault when he reaches the point of demise. This is due to his absurd character and his social ineptitude. Throughout the novel Meursault intentionally distances himself from people, he does not seem aware nor does he care about what people felt about him, yet on the final pages he makes a spontaneous transformation. ‘For the final consummation and for me to feel less lonely, my final wish was that there should be a crowd of spectators at my execution and that they should greet me with cries of hatred.’ Why does Meursault suddenly care of people’s perception of him? Why is he welcoming a crowd? The ridiculousness of Meursault’s demise is emphasised by his absurd emotional attachment to the sun, he was angered by the sun which resulted in him killing the Arab, something which he mentions in his trial – a completely illogical reason by social norm. .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 , .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 .postImageUrl , .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 , .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8:hover , .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8:visited , .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8:active { border:0!important; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8:active , .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8 .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u68149c70e5e1069bebae46243fb7f3f8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Relation of Drama to Literature EssayThe significance of flaws is that it resonates and relates to the readers and the audience; it is something real. For both characters, their flaws mingle and reinforce each other, and finally led to their eventual demise. Oedipus becomes a tragic hero as sympathy is evoked for him because his flaws are accompanying with positive attributes which redeem him to an extent. Meursault, however, is socially inept and absurd, and most of all he has no positive attributes that society can identify. No sympathy, therefore, is evoked. Camus thus raises the notion that not being ‘normal’ in society can result in heavy persecution. Meursault was ultimately not executed for killing the Arab, but for his apathy and indifference.